Average Fuel Cost per U.S. Gallon refers to the average price of one gallon of fuel in the United States, as reported by the Energy Information Administration (EIA). This cost varies depending on several factors including global oil production, demand, refining capacity, and geopolitical factors.

The transportation industry relies heavily on fuel to power cars, trucks, planes, and ships. As fuel costs are a significant expense for transportation companies, the average fuel cost per gallon is a key metric in their financial planning and decision making processes. Companies use this metric to anticipate and budget for fuel costs, optimize routes and transportation modes, and negotiate fuel prices with suppliers.

By monitoring changes in the average fuel cost per gallon, transportation companies can adjust pricing strategies, fuel surcharges, and operational practices to mitigate risks associated with cost fluctuations. The information on fuel costs also helps to inform governmental policies and initiatives aimed at reducing fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector.