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In March 2023 growth in Consumer Prices moderates

CPI U.S. Economy


Modified 2023-04-21T21:18:00+00:00
Goran Soko / CSIMarket.com Contributer

CPI contunued to grow in March 2023 but on the smaller pace than in the two previous months, as a decline in energy costs didn't immediately filter through the rest of the economy.
The Labor Department announced total cpi edge up by 0.1 % in March 2023 on the seasonally adjusted basis. Over the past 12 months, cpi grew by 5 % mounting inflationary pressure.

Closely monitored CPI excluding food and energy surged by 0.4 % on the seasonally adjusted basis, prices grew in lodging, tuition and personal care products, Prices for hospital services deteriorated.
Core CPI excludes the volatile food and energy categories in order to provide better idea about longer-term inflationary trends.
From March 2022, cpi jumped by 5.6 %.



Housing & Apparel   Food
Prices for housing have increased by the smaller rate than a month ago, housing prices grew by 0.3 % on the seasonally adjusted basis, led by price increases for shelter and household furnishings. Over the past 12 months, prices for housing grew by 7.8 %.


Apparel prices have increased by smaller rate than a month ago, apparel prices grew by 0.3 % on the seasonally adjusted basis, where womens, girls, mens & boys apparel prices grew above average, while prices for infants and toddlers apparel fell. Over the last 12 months, prices for apparel soared by 3.3 %.


Food & beverages remained unchanged on the seasonally adjusted basis, meats, poultry, fish & eggs prices decrease the most, by -1.4 %. Compare to a year ago food prices prices surged by 8.5 %.


0.00% -0.20% 0.00% 0.00% -0.30% 1.50% -0.40% 2.70%
Fuels & Transportation
Energy deteriorated by -3.5 % on the seasonally adjusted basis, energy dropped by -6.4 % from March 2022.

CPI Fuel The Consumer Price Index for Transportation fell by -0.50 %, from Feb. 2023 and fell by -1.00 %, from March 2022.

New vehicles increased by 0.40 %, from Feb. 2023 and moved up by 6.10 %, from March 2022.

Gasoline all types decreased by -4.60 %, from Feb. 2023 and fell by -17.40 %, from March 2022. Public transportation advanced by 3.20 %, from Feb. 2023 and climbed by 12.40 %, from March 2022.



Consumer Price Index Y/Y
Consumer Price Indexes
CPI by Category
(from the same month a year ago change, % )
March 2023
final
Feb. 2023
final
Jan. 2023
final
Dec. 2022
final
Nov. 2022
final
Oct. 2022
final
All Items
5 % 6 % 6.4 % 6.5 % 7.1 % 7.7 %
All items ex. Food and energy
5.6 % 5.5 % 5.6 % 5.7 % 6 % 6.3 %
Food & beverages
8.5 % 9.5 % 10.1 % 10.4 % 10.6 % 10.9 %
Food at home
8.4 % 10.2 % 11.3 % 11.8 % 12 % 12.4 %
Meats poultry fish & eggs
4.3 % 6.8 % 8.1 % 7.7 % 6.8 % 8 %
Nonalcoholic beverages & beverage materials
11.3 % 12.3 % 13.1 % 12.6 % 13.2 % 12.7 %
Alcoholic beverages
4.5 % 4.9 % 5.8 % 5.8 % 5.5 % 5 %
Food away from home
8.8 % 8.4 % 8.2 % 8.3 % 8.5 % 8.6 %
             
Housing
7.8 % 8.2 % 8.2 % 8.2 % 7.8 % 7.9 %
Shelter
8.2 % 8.1 % 7.9 % 7.5 % 7.1 % 6.9 %
Lodging away from home
7.3 % 6.7 % 7.7 % 3.2 % 3.2 % 5.9 %
Fuels & utilities
7.3 % 11.1 % 13.2 % 13.2 % 13.1 % 14.2 %
Household energy
7.8 % 12.9 % 15.8 % 15.8 % 15.7 % 17.1 %
Fuel oil & other fuels
-14.2 % 9.2 % 27.7 % 41.5 % 65.7 % 68.5 %
Energy services
9.2 % 13.3 % 15.6 % 15.6 % 14.2 % 15.6 %
Water & sewer & trash collection
5.4 % 5.2 % 5 % 4.9 % 5 % 4.8 %
Household furnishings & operations
5.6 % 6.1 % 5.9 % 5.9 % 7.6 % 8.4 %
             
Apparel
3.3 % 3.3 % 3.1 % 2.9 % 3.6 % 4.1 %
Mens & boys apparel
2.9 % 2.1 % 3.1 % 2.2 % 1.3 % 2.7 %
Womens & girls apparel
4.1 % 4.3 % 3.7 % 4.1 % 5.6 % 6.3 %
Infants & toddlers apparel
4 % 3.8 % 5.1 % 5 % 3.9 % 2.3 %
Footwear
0.3 % 0.8 % 0.4 % 0.8 % 2.3 % 2.7 %
             
Transportation
-1 % 2.6 % 3.8 % 3.8 % 7.8 % 11.2 %
Private transportation
-1.6 % 1.9 % 3.2 % 3.2 % 7.1 % 10.4 %
New & used motor vehicles
-0.1 % -1.3 % -0.7 % -0.7 % 3.6 % 6.9 %
New vehicles
6.1 % 5.8 % 5.8 % 5.9 % 7.2 % 8.4 %
Used cars & trucks
-11.2 % -13.6 % -11.6 % -8.8 % -3.3 % 2 %
Motor fuel
-17.3 % -1.7 % 1.9 % -0.9 % 10.8 % 18.1 %
Gasoline all types
-17.4 % -2 % 1.5 % -1.5 % 10.1 % 17.5 %
Motor vehicle parts & equipment
5.6 % 6.1 % 5.9 % 5.9 % 7.6 % 8.4 %
Motor vehicle maintenance & repair
13.3 % 12.5 % 14.2 % 13 % 11.7 % 10.3 %
Public transportation
12.4 % 18 % 17.1 % 18.9 % 23.8 % 28.1 %
             
Medical care
1.5 % 2.3 % 3.1 % 3.1 % 4.2 % 5 %
Medical care commodities
3.6 % 3.2 % 3.4 % 3.2 % 3.1 % 3.1 %
Medical care services
1 % 2.1 % 3 % 4.1 % 4.4 % 5.4 %
Professional services
2.2 % 2.4 % 2.7 % 3 % 3.1 % 3.3 %
Hospital & related services
2.7 % 3.6 % 3.6 % 4.4 % 2.9 % 0.7 %
               
Recreation
- % - % - % - % - % - %
Video & audio
3.4 % 2.5 % 1.8 % 1.8 % 1.7 % 1.1 %
             
Education & communication
1.4 % 1 % 1 % 1 % 0.7 % - %
Education
-10.2 % -10.5 % -10.3 % -10.1 % -9.7 % -9.1 %
Educational books & supplies
0.7 % 2.6 % 2.2 % 5.4 % 5.3 % 4.7 %
Tuition other school fees & childcare
3.7 % 3.4 % 3.4 % 3.3 % - % 3 %
             
Communication
-0.2 % -0.6 % -0.7 % -0.7 % -1.1 % -2.2 %
Information & information processing
-0.3 % -0.8 % -0.9 % -0.9 % -1.2 % -2.3 %
Telephone services
2 % 1.8 % 2 % 1.9 % - % -0.6 %
Information technology hardware & services
-3 % -3.8 % -4.1 % -4.1 % -4.2 % -4.2 %
Personal computers & peripheral equi.
- % - % - % - % - % - %
             
Other goods & services
- % - % - % - % - % - %
Tobacco & smoking products
6.9 % 6.7 % 6.3 % 5.5 % 6.3 % 6.6 %
Personal care
5.9 % 5.9 % 6.2 % 6.2 % 7.2 % 6.4 %
Personal care products
6.5 % 6.7 % 7.1 % 7.5 % 7.4 % 6.8 %
Personal care services
5.4 % 4.8 % 5.2 % 6.3 % - % 5.6 %
Miscellaneous personal services
5.2 % 5.6 % 5.4 % 5.1 % - % 5.9 %
Commodities
1.6 % 3.6 % 4.5 % 4.5 % 6.9 % 8.5 %
Energy index
-6.4 % 5.2 % 8.7 % 7.3 % 13.1 % 17.6 %


Consumer Price Index M/M
Consumer Price Indexes
CPI
(Month on Month change, % )
March 2023
final
Feb. 2023
final
Jan. 2023
final
Dec. 2022
final
Nov. 2022
final
Oct. 2022
final
All Items
0.1 % 0.4 % 0.5 % -0.1 % 0.1 % 0.4 %
All items ex. Food and energy
0.4 % 0.5 % 0.4 % 0.3 % 0.2 % 0.3 %
Food & beverages
- % 0.4 % 0.5 % 0.3 % 0.5 % 0.6 %
Food at home
-0.3 % 0.3 % 0.4 % 0.2 % 0.5 % 0.4 %
Meats poultry fish & eggs
-1.4 % -0.1 % 0.7 % 1 % -0.2 % 0.6 %
Nonalcoholic beverages & beverage materials
0.2 % 1 % 0.4 % 0.1 % 0.7 % 0.5 %
Alcoholic beverages
0.1 % -0.3 % 0.4 % 0.5 % 0.7 % 0.8 %
Food away from home
0.6 % 0.6 % 0.6 % 0.4 % 0.5 % 0.9 %
             
Housing
0.3 % 0.5 % 0.8 % 0.8 % 0.4 % 0.5 %
Shelter
0.6 % 0.8 % 0.7 % 0.8 % 0.6 % 0.8 %
Lodging away from home
2.7 % 2.3 % 1.2 % 1.5 % -0.7 % 4.9 %
Fuels & utilities
-1.7 % -1.4 % 1.6 % 1.6 % -0.7 % -0.4 %
Household energy
-2.3 % -2 % 1.8 % 1.8 % -1 % -0.5 %
Fuel oil & other fuels
-4 % -7.9 % -1.2 % -16.6 % 1.7 % 19.8 %
Energy services
-2.3 % -1.7 % 2.1 % 1.5 % -1.1 % -1.2 %
Water & sewer & trash collection
0.3 % 0.8 % 0.9 % 0.3 % 0.3 % - %
Household furnishings & operations
0.4 % 0.8 % 0.3 % 0.3 % - % - %
             
Apparel
0.3 % 0.8 % 0.8 % 0.5 % 0.2 % -0.7 %
Mens & boys apparel
1 % -0.4 % 1.4 % 1.6 % 0.3 % -0.6 %
Womens & girls apparel
0.4 % 1.2 % 0.3 % -0.3 % - % 0.2 %
Infants & toddlers apparel
-0.3 % 0.8 % 3.7 % 0.8 % 1.6 % -3.2 %
Footwear
-0.5 % 1.4 % -0.2 % -0.2 % 0.1 % -1.1 %
             
Transportation
-0.5 % 0.2 % 0.4 % 0.4 % -1.1 % 0.7 %
Private transportation
-0.7 % - % 0.5 % 0.5 % -1 % 0.7 %
New & used motor vehicles
0.2 % -0.6 % -0.5 % -0.5 % -1.5 % -0.9 %
New vehicles
0.4 % 0.2 % 0.2 % -0.1 % - % 0.4 %
Used cars & trucks
-0.9 % -2.8 % -1.9 % -2.5 % -2.9 % -2.4 %
Motor fuel
-4.7 % 0.9 % 2.3 % -9.2 % -2.1 % 4 %
Gasoline all types
-4.6 % 1 % 2.4 % -9.4 % -2 % 4 %
Motor vehicle parts & equipment
0.4 % 0.8 % 0.3 % 0.3 % 0 % 0 %
Motor vehicle maintenance & repair
0.3 % 0.2 % 1.3 % 0.6 % 1.3 % 0.7 %
Public transportation
3.2 % 3.2 % -1.8 % -2.8 % -2 % 0.5 %
             
Medical care
-0.3 % -0.5 % -0.4 % -0.4 % -0.5 % -0.5 %
Medical care commodities
0.6 % 0.1 % 1.1 % 0.1 % 0.2 % - %
Medical care services
-0.5 % -0.7 % -0.7 % 0.1 % -0.7 % -0.6 %
Professional services
- % -0.3 % -0.1 % 0.1 % 0.1 % 0.2 %
Hospital & related services
-0.4 % - % 0.9 % 0.2 % -0.1 % 0.8 %
               
Recreation
0.2 % 0.4 % 0.1 % 0.1 % -0.4 % 0.7 %
Video & audio
0.7 % 0.9 % 0.6 % 0.6 % 0.5 % 0.7 %
             
Education & communication
0.2 % 0.1 % 0.4 % 0.4 % 0.7 % - %
Education
-0.5 % -0.8 % -0.1 % -0.8 % -1.6 % -0.9 %
Educational books & supplies
-1.4 % - % -0.4 % 0.2 % 0.1 % 0.2 %
Tuition other school fees & childcare
0.6 % 0.1 % 0.3 % 0.3 % - % 0.1 %
             
Communication
- % - % 0.4 % 0.4 % 1 % -0.1 %
Information & information processing
- % - % 0.4 % 0.4 % 1 % -0.2 %
Telephone services
-0.4 % - % 0.2 % 0.3 % - % -0.1 %
Information technology hardware & services
0.3 % 0.1 % 0.5 % 0.5 % -0.2 % -0.2 %
Personal computers & peripheral equi.
- % - % - % - % - % - %
             
Other goods & services
0.5 % 0.9 % 0.6 % 0.6 % 0.7 % 0.5 %
Tobacco & smoking products
0.8 % 1 % 0.7 % -0.1 % 0.7 % 0.3 %
Personal care
0.4 % 0.9 % 0.6 % 0.6 % 0.7 % 0.5 %
Personal care products
0.8 % 0.5 % 0.3 % -0.1 % 0.2 % 0.4 %
Personal care services
0.2 % 0.6 % 0.2 % 0.3 % - % 0.2 %
Miscellaneous personal services
0.7 % 1.4 % 0.8 % -0.4 % - % 0.5 %
Commodities
-0.3 % 0.2 % 0.4 % 0.4 % -0.3 % 0.5 %
Energy index
-3.5 % -0.6 % 2 % -4.5 % -1.6 % 1.8 %

Source: Department of Labor





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