Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition in which the arteries that supply the heart muscle with blood become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the heart muscle. CAD is also known as atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of cholesterol, fat, and other substances in and on the artery walls, forming plaques that can restrict blood flow.
CAD is a major cause of heart attacks and is a leading cause of death in the United States and other developed countries. Risk factors for CAD include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, family history of heart disease, and age.
In the healthcare industry, CAD is diagnosed through a variety of tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG), a stress test, an angiogram, or a coronary CT angiogram. Treatment options for CAD include lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, medications such as aspirin, cholesterol-lowering drugs, and blood thinners, and procedures such as angioplasty or bypass surgery.
CAD is a significant concern in the healthcare industry as it contributes to a large number of hospitalizations, surgeries, and deaths. It is important for healthcare professionals to understand the risk factors and symptoms of CAD and to provide appropriate care and treatment to prevent or manage the condition. Additionally, medical researchers continue to study the causes and treatment options for CAD in order to improve outcomes and reduce the impact of this disease on individuals and society.
Coronary Artery Disease CAD
Health Care Term
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition in which the arteries that supply the heart muscle with blood become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the heart muscle. CAD is also known as atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of cholesterol, fat, and other substances in and on the artery walls, forming plaques that can restrict blood flow.
CAD is a major cause of heart attacks and is a leading cause of death in the United States and other developed countries. Risk factors for CAD include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, family history of heart disease, and age.
In the healthcare industry, CAD is diagnosed through a variety of tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG), a stress test, an angiogram, or a coronary CT angiogram. Treatment options for CAD include lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, medications such as aspirin, cholesterol-lowering drugs, and blood thinners, and procedures such as angioplasty or bypass surgery.
CAD is a significant concern in the healthcare industry as it contributes to a large number of hospitalizations, surgeries, and deaths. It is important for healthcare professionals to understand the risk factors and symptoms of CAD and to provide appropriate care and treatment to prevent or manage the condition. Additionally, medical researchers continue to study the causes and treatment options for CAD in order to improve outcomes and reduce the impact of this disease on individuals and society.