eHealth, Inc. is the parent company of eHealthInsurance, the nation’s
first and largest private health insurance exchange where individuals, families
and small businesses can compare health insurance products from leading insurers
side-by-side and purchase and enroll in coverage online through our websites
(www.eHealth.com, www.eHealthInsurance.com, www.eHealthMedicare.com, www.Medicare.com,
and www.PlanPrescriber.com) or telephonically through our customer care centers.
We make available powerful online and pharmacy-based tools to help seniors navigate
Medicare health insurance options, choose the right plan and enroll in plans
online or telephonically. In addition, we offer thousands of individual and
family, small business and ancillary health insurance plans from the nations
leading health insurance carriers, which can be purchased online. Our ecommerce
platform can be accessed directly through our websites as well as through our
network of marketing partners. We are licensed to sell health insurance in all
50 states and the District of Columbia. Our ecommerce technology also enables
us to deliver consumers’ health insurance applications electronically
to health insurance carriers. As a result, we simplify and streamline the complex
and traditionally paper-intensive health insurance sales and purchasing process.
We actively market the availability of Medicare-related health insurance plans
through our Medicare ecommerce platforms (www.eHealthMedicare.com, www.Medicare.com
and www.PlanPrescriber.com). Our Medicare ecommerce platforms and telephonic
enrollment capabilities enable consumers to research, compare and purchase Medicare-related
health insurance plans, including Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplement and
Medicare Part D prescription drug plans. To the extent that we assist in the
sale of Medicare-related insurance plans as a health insurance agent, either
online or telephonically, we generate revenue from commissions we receive from
health insurance carriers. In the first plan year of a Medicare Advantage and
Medicare Part D prescription drug plan, after the health insurance carrier approves
the application but during the effective year of the plan, we are paid a fixed
commission that is prorated for the number of months remaining in the calendar
year. Additionally, if the plan is the first Medicare Advantage or Medicare
Part D prescription drug plan issued to the member, we may receive a higher
commission rate that covers a full twelve-month period, regardless of the month
the plan was effective. Beginning with and subsequent to the second plan year,
we typically receive fixed, monthly commissions for Medicare Advantage plans
and fixed, annual commissions for Medicare Part D prescription drug plans.
We actively market the availability of individual and family, small business
and ancillary health insurance plans through our ecommerce platforms (www.eHealth.com
and www.eHealthInsurance.com), and generate revenue from commissions we receive
from health insurance carriers whose health insurance plans are purchased through
us, as well as commission override payments we receive for achieving sales volume
thresholds or other objectives. Historically, the commission payments we receive
for IFP, small business and ancillary health insurance plans we sold were a
percentage of the premium our customers pay for those plans.
The purchase and sale of health insurance has historically been a complex,
time-consuming and paper-intensive process. This complexity can make it difficult
to make informed health insurance decisions. In addition, the human error that
arises from traditional paper-intensive distribution has historically resulted
in a high number of incomplete and inaccurate applications being submitted to
health insurance carriers. Incomplete and inaccurate paper applications often
result in back-and-forth communications, delay and additional cost. The Internet’s
convenient, information-rich and interactive nature offers the opportunity to
provide consumers with more organized information, a broader choice of plans
and a more efficient process than have typically been available from traditional
health insurance distribution channels.
Medicare is a federal program that provides persons sixty-five years of age
and over, and some persons under the age of sixty-five who meet certain conditions,
with hospital and medical insurance benefits. CMS, which administers this original
Medicare program, also contracts with private health insurance carriers under
the Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug programs for these
health insurance carriers to provide health insurance and prescription drug
benefits to Medicare-eligible individuals. Medicare Advantage plans replace
original Medicare. Medicare Part D prescription drug plans provide prescription
drug coverage that original Medicare does not provide. In addition, health insurance
carriers offer Medicare Supplement health insurance plans, which help to pay
health care costs not covered through original Medicare. Medicare-related insurance
plans, including Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplement and Medicare Part D
prescription drug plans, are typically marketed and sold by insurance carriers,
also known as plan sponsors, through a combination of dedicated internal sales
representatives and licensed independent brokers and agents. CMS also offers
plan information, comparison tools, call centers and online enrollment for Medicare
Advantage and Medicare Part D prescription drug plans.
Individual, family and small business health insurance has historically been
sold by independent insurance agents and, to a lesser degree, directly by insurance
companies. Most of these agents are self-employed or part of small agencies,
and they typically service only their local communities. In addition, many of
these agents sell health insurance from a limited number of insurance carriers
(in some cases only one), resulting in a reduced selection of plans for the
consumer. The implementation of health care reform and the federal Patient Protection
and Affordable Care Act and related amendments in the Health Care and Education
Reconciliation Act has given rise to greater availability of health insurance
over the Internet from various sources, including government-run health insurance
exchanges and companies that offer health insurance in a manner similar to us.
Our objective is to continue to strengthen our position as the leading private
online distribution platform for health insurance sold to individuals, families
and small businesses and to enter new business areas where this platform may
be leveraged.
Key elements of our strategy are to:
Offer the Best Consumer Experience. We believe that providing the best consumer
experience increases market adoption of our services, builds our brand awareness,
drives word-of-mouth referrals and improves our visitor-to-member conversion
rates. We intend to continue to further develop an online experience that empowers
consumers with the knowledge, choice and services they need to select and purchase
health insurance plans that best meet their needs.
Grow Our Medicare Opportunity and Make it a Year-Round Business. Our technology
can be used to streamline and simplify the Medicare plan purchasing process.
Our Medicare membership has expanded significantly since we entered the Medicare-related
health insurance market, and we plan to continue investing for growth in this
important area. We seek to enhance the technology behind our online and telephonic
Medicare platforms and further develop demand generation programs in the Medicare
market, which includes broadening our network of marketing partners and enhancing
our Internet search engine algorithmic rankings for high-volume Medicare-related
search terms.
The majority of our Medicare-related health insurance enrollments historically
took place during the Medicare annual enrollment period in the fourth quarter
of each year. In 2015 we successfully increased our Medicare Advantage enrollments
outside of the annual enrollment period to over half of our total annual Medicare
Advantage enrollments and plan to further grow the contribution from non-annual
enrollment period sales. If we are successful in doing so, we expect to increase
Medicare-plan related sales and mitigate some of the traditional seasonality
in the Medicare business.
Increase Our Brand Awareness. We believe that building greater awareness of
our brand is critical for our continued growth. A significant percentage of
our website traffic is direct, and we intend to attempt to grow our direct website
traffic by strengthening our brand awareness through a variety of marketing
and public relations efforts.
Extend Our Technology Leadership. We believe that our technology infrastructure
and online platforms give us a significant competitive advantage for the distribution
of Medicare-related, individual and family and small business health insurance.
To extend our leadership position, we plan to continue to enhance our platforms
and their capabilities to increase functionality, reliability, scalability and
performance.
Enhance Our Carrier Network and Product Portfolio. Our goal is to provide consumers
with a selection of products to meet their health insurance needs and enhance
and optimize the health insurance carriers and health insurance plans that we
offer to consumers on our ecommerce platform, including our offerings of major
medical health insurance and a broad variety of ancillary products. We seek
to deepen our technology integration with health insurance carriers, allowing
us to further streamline the sales and member fulfillment processes and increase
revenue opportunities for us and health insurance carriers. We also seek to
enter into relationships with carriers and government health insurance exchanges
mandated as part of health care reform to be able to offer subsidy-eligible
health insurance.