White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. is an exempted Bermuda limited liability
company whose principal businesses are conducted through its insurance, reinsurance
and insurance services subsidiaries and affiliates. Within this report, the
term “White Mountains” is used to refer to one or more entities
within the consolidated organization, as the context requires. The Company’s
headquarters is located at 14 Wesley Street, Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11, its principal
executive office is located at 80 South Main Street, Hanover, New Hampshire
03755-2053 and its registered office is located at Clarendon House, 2 Church
Street, Hamilton, Bermuda HM 11. White Mountains’s reportable segments
are OneBeacon, HG Global/BAM and Other Operations. During the third quarter
of 2015, White Mountains signed a definitive agreement to sell Sirius International
Insurance Group, Ltd., an exempted Bermuda limited liability company, and its
subsidiaries (collectively, “Sirius Group”) to CM International
Holding PTE Ltd., the Singapore-based investment arm of China Minsheng Investment
Corp., Ltd. (“CMI”).
The OneBeacon segment consists of OneBeacon Insurance Group, Ltd. (“OneBeacon
Ltd.”), an exempted Bermuda limited liability company that owns a family
of property and casualty insurance companies (collectively, “OneBeacon”).
OneBeacon is a specialty property and casualty insurance writer that offers
a wide range of insurance products in the United States primarily through independent
agencies, regional and national brokers, wholesalers and managing general agencies.
During 2013, OneBeacon formed Split Rock Insurance, Ltd. (“Split Rock”),
a Bermuda-based reinsurance company.
The HG Global/BAM segment consists of HG Global Ltd. (“HG Global”)
and the consolidated results of Build America Mutual Assurance Company (“BAM”).
BAM is a municipal bond insurer domiciled in New York that was established in
2012 to provide insurance on bonds issued to support essential U.S. public purposes
such as schools, utilities, core governmental functions and existing transportation
facilities. HG Global, together with its subsidiaries, provided the initial
capitalization of BAM through the purchase of $503 million of surplus notes
issued by BAM (the “BAM Surplus Notes”). HG Global, through its
wholly-owned subsidiary, HG Re Ltd. (“HG Re”), also provides 15%-of-par,
first loss reinsurance protection for policies underwritten by BAM.
White Mountains’s Other Operations segment consists of the Company and
its intermediate holding companies, its wholly-owned investment management subsidiary,
White Mountains Advisors LLC (“WM Advisors”), White Mountains’s
variable annuity reinsurance business, White Mountains Life Reinsurance (Bermuda)
Ltd. (“Life Re Bermuda”), which is in runoff with all of its contracts
maturing by June 30, 2016, and Life Re Bermuda’s U.S.-based service provider,
White Mountains Financial Services LLC (collectively, “WM Life Re”),
White Mountains’s ownership positions in Tranzact Holdings, LLC (together
with its subsidiaries “Tranzact”), QL Holdings, LLC (together with
its subsidiaries “MediaAlpha”) and Wobi Insurance Agency Ltd. (“Wobi”),
as well as various other entities and investments. The Other Operations segment
also includes Star & Shield Services LLC, Star & Shield Risk Management
LLC, and Star & Shield Claims Services LLC (collectively “Star &
Shield”). Star & Shield provides management services for a fee to
Star & Shield Insurance Exchange (“SSIE”), a reciprocal that
is owned by its members, who are policyholders.
Underwriting Comes First. An insurance enterprise must respect the fundamentals
of insurance. There must be a realistic expectation of underwriting profit on
all business written, and demonstrated fulfillment of that expectation over
time, with focused attention to the loss ratio and to all the professional insurance
disciplines of pricing, underwriting and claims management.
Maintain a Disciplined Balance Sheet. The first concern here is that insurance
liabilities must always be fully recognized. Loss reserves and expense reserves
must be solid before any other aspect of the business can be solid. Pricing,
marketing and underwriting all depend on informed judgment of ultimate loss
costs and that can be managed effectively only with a disciplined balance sheet.
Invest for Total Return. Historically, GAAP accounting has tended to hide unrealized
gains and losses on the investment portfolio and over reward reported investment
income (interest and dividends). Regardless of the accounting, White Mountains
must invest for the best growth in value over time. In addition to investing
our bond portfolios for total after-tax return, that will mean prudent investment
in equities consistent with leverage and insurance risk considerations.
Think Like Owners. Thinking like owners has a value all its own. There are
stakeholders in a business enterprise and doing good work requires more than
this quarter’s profit. But thinking like an owner embraces all that without
losing the touchstone of a capitalist enterprise.
OneBeacon, with its U.S. corporate headquarters in Plymouth, Minnesota, is
a specialty property and casualty insurance writer that offers a wide range
of insurance products in the United States primarily through independent agencies,
regional and national brokers, wholesalers and managing general agencies. As
a specialty underwriter, OneBeacon believes that it will generate superior returns
as compared to an underwriter that takes a more “generalist” underwriting
approach and that its knowledge regarding its specialized insurance products,
targeted industries, classes of business, risk characteristics and limited number
of specialized competitors provides it with a competitive edge when determining
the terms and conditions on individual accounts.