|
U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product and Related Measures
GDP, U.S. Economy in Billions of U.S. dollars
Quarters seasonally adjusted
(At annual rates, in Billions of Dollars) |
I Q. 2021
rev. |
IV Q. 2020
adv. |
III Q. 2020
final |
II Q. 2020
rev. |
I Q. 2020
adv. |
| Gross domestic product
(GDP) |
|
22,048.9 |
21,494.7 |
21,170.3 |
19,486.5 |
21,539.7 |
|
Personal consumption expenditures |
|
15,041.1 |
14,537.0 |
14,401.5 |
13,046.7 |
14,583.3 |
| Goods |
|
5,183.5 |
4,852.4 |
4,868.4 |
4,364.3 |
4,550.1 |
| Durable
goods |
|
1,910.9 |
1,748.1 |
1,753.0 |
1,480.1 |
1,485.1 |
| Motor vehicles & parts |
|
645.3 |
587.0 |
585.0 |
486.5 |
493.6 |
| Furniture & household equipment |
|
445.5 |
403.5 |
407.6 |
351.8 |
354.6 |
| Other |
|
258.7 |
235.1 |
234.8 |
169.6 |
214.0 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Nondurable goods |
|
3,272.6 |
3,104.3 |
3,115.4 |
2,884.2 |
3,065.0 |
| Food off-premises consumption |
|
1,181.9 |
1,138.7 |
1,147.0 |
1,135.8 |
1,120.4 |
| Clothing
& shoes |
|
418.0 |
380.1 |
380.0 |
288.6 |
362.5 |
| Gasoline,
fuel, oil & other energy goods |
|
307.1 |
251.0 |
248.4 |
190.4 |
313.0 |
| Other |
|
1,365.6 |
1,334.6 |
1,340.0 |
1,269.4 |
1,269.1 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Services |
|
9,857.7 |
9,684.6 |
9,533.2 |
8,682.4 |
10,033.2 |
| Housing |
|
9,397.1 |
9,198.6 |
9,039.0 |
8,111.5 |
9,506.9 |
| Food services |
|
865.4 |
815.9 |
824.7 |
613.2 |
948.4 |
| Electricity & gas |
|
2,842.8 |
2,819.3 |
2,799.3 |
2,781.6 |
2,730.4 |
| Financial services |
|
1,253.3 |
1,233.8 |
1,212.9 |
1,180.9 |
1,183.4 |
| Transportation |
|
379.8 |
364.6 |
362.2 |
294.7 |
451.7 |
| Medical
care |
|
2,507.3 |
2,458.0 |
2,369.4 |
1,991.7 |
2,422.1 |
| Recreation |
|
428.8 |
403.6 |
390.5 |
274.3 |
551.6 |
| Other |
|
1,119.7 |
1,103.4 |
1,080.0 |
975.1 |
1,219.3 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross private domestic investment |
|
3,901.8 |
3,926.3 |
3,688.2 |
3,134.2 |
3,629.0 |
| Fixed investment |
|
3,992.0 |
3,866.2 |
3,689.0 |
3,432.1 |
3,679.5 |
| Nonresidential |
|
2,948.3 |
2,875.9 |
2,787.4 |
2,658.0 |
2,822.6 |
| Structures |
|
547.4 |
548.8 |
557.4 |
585.0 |
615.3 |
| Equipment & software |
|
1,319.8 |
1,266.2 |
1,202.0 |
1,057.2 |
1,172.4 |
| Information processing equipment & software |
|
489.9 |
456.1 |
443.4 |
401.6 |
388.7 |
| Computers & peripheral equipment |
|
84.8 |
83.5 |
81.3 |
85.5 |
93.2 |
| Software |
|
450.8 |
440.6 |
429.4 |
423.8 |
431.2 |
| Other |
|
545.5 |
536.8 |
517.2 |
506.6 |
510.5 |
| Industrial equipment |
|
271.2 |
264.7 |
249.5 |
238.8 |
245.5 |
| Transportation equipment |
|
280.8 |
268.4 |
238.3 |
175.9 |
272.4 |
| Other equipment |
|
277.8 |
277.0 |
270.8 |
240.9 |
265.8 |
| Residential |
|
1,043.7 |
990.3 |
901.6 |
774.0 |
856.8 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Change
in private inventories |
|
-90.1 |
60.1 |
-0.8 |
-297.9 |
-50.4 |
| Farm |
|
3.3 |
5.3 |
3.2 |
-1.4 |
0.1 |
| Nonfarm |
|
-93.4 |
54.8 |
-4.0 |
-296.5 |
-50.5 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net
exports of goods & services |
|
-847.0 |
-803.7 |
-736.1 |
-536.8 |
-524.7 |
| Exports |
|
2,305.3 |
2,210.1 |
2,071.6 |
1,798.5 |
2,420.9 |
| Goods |
|
1,618.8 |
1,530.6 |
1,407.1 |
1,134.7 |
1,599.1 |
| Services |
|
686.5 |
679.5 |
664.5 |
663.8 |
821.8 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Imports |
|
3,152.3 |
3,013.8 |
2,807.7 |
2,335.3 |
2,945.6 |
| Goods |
|
2,681.4 |
2,553.4 |
2,375.2 |
1,928.9 |
2,379.0 |
| Services |
|
470.9 |
460.4 |
432.5 |
406.5 |
566.6 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Govt. consumption exp. & investment |
|
3,953.0 |
3,835.2 |
3,816.6 |
3,842.4 |
3,852.0 |
| Federal |
|
1,557.0 |
1,493.4 |
1,487.0 |
1,509.2 |
1,460.2 |
|
National defense |
|
905.8 |
904.4 |
887.7 |
877.6 |
866.0 |
|
Consumption expenditures |
|
713.1 |
712.0 |
700.1 |
688.3 |
695.4 |
|
Gross investment |
|
192.8 |
192.4 |
187.7 |
189.3 |
170.7 |
|
Nondefense |
|
651.2 |
588.9 |
599.3 |
631.7 |
593.8 |
|
Consumption expenditures |
|
493.3 |
430.9 |
440.9 |
479.3 |
451.0 |
|
Gross investment |
|
157.8 |
158.1 |
158.4 |
152.4 |
143.2 |
| State and local |
|
418.0 |
2,341.7 |
2,329.6 |
2,333.1 |
2,391.8 |
| Consumption
expenditures |
|
1,939.0 |
1,883.6 |
1,881.2 |
1,884.6 |
1,948.3 |
| Gross
investment |
|
456.9 |
458.1 |
448.4 |
448.6 |
443.5 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Addenda: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Final sales of domestic product |
|
22,139.0 |
21,434.7 |
21,171.1 |
19,784.4 |
21,590.1 |
| Gross domestic purchases |
|
22,895.9 |
22,298.5 |
21,906.4 |
20,023.3 |
22,064.4 |
| Final sales to domestic purchasers |
|
22,986.1 |
22,238.4 |
21,907.2 |
20,321.2 |
22,114.8 |
| Gross national product |
|
- |
21,704.6 |
21,381.6 |
19,672.0 |
21,804.3 |
| Net domestic product |
|
18,375.4 |
17,874.0 |
17,597.9 |
15,951.3 |
17,988.4 |
|
|
